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International Travel > Learn About Your Destination > Trinidad and Tobago International Travel Information
Updated to reflect the end of the State of Emergency on April 13, 2025.
Reconsider travel to Trinidad and Tobago due to serious risks from crime. There are also heightened risks of terrorism and kidnapping.
Country Summary: Violent crime is common in Trinidad and Tobago. It includes:
Gang activity, such as narcotics trafficking, is common. A significant portion of violent crime is gang-related.
Due to the risks from crime, U.S. government employees working in Trinidad and Tobago are prohibited from travelling to the following areas in Port of Spain:
Foreigners and a U.S. lawful permanent resident have been recent victims of kidnapping.
There is risk of terrorist violence, including terrorist attacks and other activity in Trinidad and Tobago. Visit the U.S. Department of State’s Country Reports on Terrorism to learn more.
Terrorists may attack with little or no warning. They may target:
Read the country information page for additional information on travel to Trinidad and Tobago.
If you decide to travel to Trinidad and Tobago:
6 months or the duration of stay at the time of entry
1 page per entry stamp.
For stays longer than 90 days
None
Currency over $5,000 USD must be declared
Currency over $5,000 USD must be declared
15 Queen’s Park West
Port of Spain
Trinidad and Tobago
Telephone: +1(868) 622-6371
Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +1(868) 622-6371 (dial then press 1)
Fax: +1(868) 822-5955
Email: acspos@state.gov
See the Department of State’s Fact Sheet on Trinidad and Tobago for information on U.S.-Trinidad and Tobago relations.
Visit Trinidad and Tobago Ministry of National Security website for the most current visa information.
Dual nationals should obtain a U.S. passport prior to departing the United States to avoid significant delays when returning. All U.S. citizens must enter and exit the United States on a U.S. passport.
HIV/AIDS Restrictions: The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of Trinidad and Tobago.
Find information on dual nationality, prevention of international child abduction and customs regulations on our websites.
Crime: Violent crime, including assault, kidnapping, sexual assault, home invasions, and murder, is increasingly more common throughout Trinidad & Tobago. Avoid traveling alone, particularly after dark or in secluded areas.
Due to high crime rates, U.S. government personnel are prohibited from traveling to the following areas: Laventille, Beetham, Sea Lots, Cocorite, and the interior of Queens’ Park Savannah.
Avoid the following places after dark:
Tourists are particularly vulnerable to pick-pocketing and armed assaults in these locations. Criminal activity often increases before and during holiday periods.
Gang activity, such as narcotics trafficking, is common. A significant portion of violent crime is gang related.
Criminals have used dating apps and social media to lure victims to locations where they are mugged and beaten. Some have alleged distress to rob victims who stop to help them. Others have contacted victims for fraudulent online sales schemes.
Exercise caution at isolated waterfalls and beaches in Tobago due to muggings. Violent home invasions have occurred in Tobago, in particular in the Mt. Irvine, Buccoo Bay, and Bacolet areas.
Criminals may use copied sets of house keys to gain entry to residences. If you rent a property, ensure that adequate, 24-hour security measures are in place.
Review the Crime & Safety Report for Trinidad and Tobago.
Scams: Internet romance and financial scams are prevalent in Trinidad and Tobago. Never provide personal or financial information to unknown parties via email, telephone, mail, or fax. Review the Department of State’s Protecting Yourself from Scams and the FBI pages for information.
Be careful when using dating apps or online dating websites while abroad. Scams are often initiated on social media postings/profiles, dating apps, or by unsolicited emails and letters. Scammers can pose as U.S. citizens who have no one else to turn to for help. Scammers may target U.S. citizens. Tell your friends and family where you are, meet in a popular public place, and avoid consuming suspicious food or drinks. Avoid traveling alone to bars or nightclubs.
Technology Usage Abroad: Mobile devices can be compromised, stolen, or damaged anywhere in the world. Before traveling abroad, it is best to keep all software (operating system and apps) updated. If possible, use a virtual private network (VPN) and encrypted voice over IP (VoIP) applications. Make sure that all VPN/VoIP are reputable, and U.S. based. Do not connect to unknown open Wi-Fi.
GPS Navigation Apps are helpful in getting U.S. citizens around in a foreign country. Prior to using the GPS app make sure you research the route to make sure it is safe. GPS navigation app may give you the shortest route without safety consideration.
Victims of Crime: U.S. citizen victims of sexual assault are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy for assistance.
Report crimes to the local police at 999 and contact the U.S. Embassy at +1(868) 622-6371 (dial then press 1). Local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crime.
See our webpage on help for U.S. victims of crime overseas.
Emergency telephone numbers:
We can:
Domestic Violence: U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy for assistance.
Terrorism: Terrorist groups and individuals inspired by them want to attack American citizens outside of the United States. They may use simple methods of attack like knives, guns, and vehicles to target crowds. They often go after unprotected or vulnerable targets.
For more information, see our Terrorism page.
Tourism: The tourism industry is not well regulated. Safety inspections for equipment and facilities are rare. Dangerous areas/activities are not always labeled properly. Staff may not be trained or certified by the host government or recognized authorities. If you get injured, you will likely only find appropriate medical treatment in or near major cities. First responders cannot reach areas outside major cities to provide urgent medical care. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage.
Criminal Penalties: You are subject to local laws. If you break local laws, even if you don't know it, you can be kicked out of the area, arrested, or put in prison. If you want to start a business or work in a job that needs special permits or licenses, you should get information from the local authorities before you start.
It may be illegal to take pictures of government and military facilities. Get permission before taking such pictures.
Penalties for possessing, using, or trafficking in illegal drugs in Trinidad and Tobago are severe, and convicted offenders can expect long jail sentences and heavy fines.
It is illegal to carry ammunition when arriving, departing, or transiting through Trinidad and Tobago. Individuals found with as little as one bullet, a previously discharged bullet casing, or spent ammunition used in items such as jewelry or keyrings on their person or in their luggage at the airport have been detained, charged, and fined.
It is prohibited to import any camouflage-pattern material without approval from the Ministry of National Security. Wearing camouflage clothing in public is prohibited. Camouflage uniforms may be worn if you are in Trinidad and Tobago on official military business.
Furthermore, some crimes are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on crimes against minors abroad and the Department of Justice website.
Arrest Notification: If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our webpage for further information.
Counterfeit and Pirated Goods: Counterfeit and pirated goods are prevalent in many countries. They may be illegal according to local laws. Counterfeit and pirated goods may pose significant risks to consumer health and safety. You may be subject to fines and/or have to surrender counterfeit and pirated goods if you bring them back to the United States. See the U.S. Customs and Border Protection website and U.S. Department of Justice website for more information.
Faith-Based Travelers: See the following webpages for details:
International Volunteers:
Gay and Lesbian Travelers: In March 2025, the Court of Appeals reinstated laws criminalizing consensual same-sex sexual relations but with lower penalties of between two to five years’ imprisonment. The laws had been ruled unconstitutional in April 2018 by a lower court. The U.S. Embassy is unaware of the Trinidad and Tobago government enforcing these laws..
Violence targeting people for real or perceived sexual orientation continues to be reported. Gay men have been attacked at gunpoint, robbed, and in some cases physically or sexually assaulted. Several of these incidents have occurred through dating apps, where victims are lured to a particular location and subsequently attacked by a group of individuals.
See our Gay and Lesbian Travelers page for further details.
Travelers with Disabilities: The law in Trinidad and Tobago prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, sensory, intellectual or mental disabilities, but the law is not enforced. While accessibility is limited, accessible bathrooms, ramps, handrails, signage, designated parking spaces, and hearing loops can be found. Access is even more limited on public transportation. Rental, repair, replacement parts for aids/equipment/devices, as well as service providers (sign language interpreters or personal assistants) are available.
See our Travelers with Disabilities page.
Students: See our Students Abroad page and FBI travel tips for U.S. students.
Women Travelers: See our travel tips for Women Travelers.
Domestic violence and sexual abuse reports continue to be under reported.
Per Trinidad & Tobago Police Service reporting, incidents of sexual assaults, child sex abuse, and violence against children have held steady or increased in recent years. .
For emergency services in Trinidad and Tobago, dial: 999 for police or 990 for Fire/EMS.
Ambulance services are not widely available, and training and availability of emergency responders may not meet U.S. standards. Public ambulance service is limited and often has slow response times due to low availability and high demand. Private ambulance services require payment before transportation.
Review these lists for private air and regular ambulance services in Trinidad and Tobago. The U.S. government does not recommend any specific ambulance provider.
See our Health Abroad page for more information.
The Department of State, U.S. embassies and U.S. consulates do not pay medical bills. Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.
Medical Insurance: Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See our Insurance Overseas page for more information on insurance providers with overseas coverage. Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Travel Insurance page for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas.
We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation.
Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging with your doctor’s prescription. Check with the Government of Trinidad and Tobago to ensure the medication is legal in Trinidad and Tobago. Please note that many medicines prescribed in the United States are not easily accessible through the local pharmacies. A six-month supply of required medicines is recommended for travelers.
The following diseases are present:
Travelers' Diarrhea. A high risk exists throughout the country, with moderate risk in deluxe accommodations.
Use the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommended mosquito repellents and sleep under insecticide-impregnated mosquito nets. Chemoprophylaxis is recommended for all travelers even for short stays.
While not present in the country, the Government of Trinidad and Tobago issued a warning of the Oropouche virus due to its proximity to South and Central America where there have been recent outbreaks. This disease is spread to humans through the bite of an infected small fly called a midge or possibly certain mosquitoes.
Vaccinations: Be up to date on all vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Swimming Safety: Do not enter the water at unmarked, unpatrolled beaches. Tides and undercurrents can be dangerous, and waves can exceed five feet in height.
Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information about Resources for Travelers regarding specific issues in Trinidad and Tobago.
Further health information:
Air Quality: Air pollution can be a significant problem in many destinations overseas.
The U.S. Embassy maintains lists of doctors and hospitals. The U.S. government does not recommend any specific provider or clinic.
Health facilities in general:
Adequate health facilities are available in the Port of Spain area, but they may not meet U.S. standards. Medical clinics lack basic resources, supplies, and expertise typically found in the United States.
Hospitals and doctors often require payment “up front” prior to service or admission. Credit card payment is usually available; however, some hospitals and medical professionals require cash payment. Hospitals and local health clinics usually require advance payment or proof of adequate insurance before admitting a patient.
U.S. citizens may encounter unethical or unprofessional business practices and should make efforts to obtain complete information on billing, pricing, and proposed medical procedures before receiving medical care.
Generally, only minimal staff are available overnight in non-emergency wards. You may want to consider hiring a private nurse or having family spend the night with the patient, especially a minor child.
Patients bear all costs for transfer to or between hospitals.
Psychological and psychiatric services are very limited.
Please see the Government of Trinidad and Tobago’s website https://health.gov.tt/ for more information.
Pharmaceuticals: Exercise caution when purchasing medication overseas. Pharmaceuticals, which can be bought without a prescription or with a prescription in the United States, are usually easy to buy with few controls. Counterfeit medication may not work, have the wrong strength, or have dangerous ingredients. You should buy medication with the help of a medical professional and from trusted places.
U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Food and Drug Administration have rules for bringing medication back to the United States. Medication bought abroad must meet their requirements to be legally brought back. The medication must be for personal use and approved for use in the United States. Visit the websites of U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Food and Drug Administration for more information.
Non-Traditional Medicine: U.S. citizens are encouraged to only seek medical care, of any kind, from qualified professionals.
Water Quality & Food Safety: Tap water is not potable. Bottled and filtered water are generally safe. Water may become more polluted immediately following a storm or other adverse weather conditions.
Contaminated food or water is common and causes illnesses. Travelers should carefully choose where they purchase food.
Adventure Travel: Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Adventure Travel website for more information about Adventure Travel.
Road Conditions and Safety: It is illegal to use mobile phones while driving, except in hands-free mode. The penalty for talking or texting while driving is $240 USD or three months of imprisonment. Police administer breathalyzer tests at unannounced checkpoints and conduct traffic stops if they suspect someone is driving while intoxicated.
Roadside assistance exists but is limited and may involve lengthy delays. Drunk drivers are a particular concern on the weekends, especially after dark. Drive defensively and be careful on narrow and winding roads near beach areas and small towns.
Traffic Laws: Vehicles drive on the left side of the road. Most vehicles are right-hand drive, but left-hand drive vehicles are permitted. Rental cars are available and are generally right-hand drive. U.S. driver's licenses and International Driving Permits are valid for up to 90 days after arrival. Seatbelts are required for drivers and front-seat passengers, and violators may be fined.
Vehicle Accident Procedures: Road fatalities increased significantly in 2024. If you are involved in an accident, contact local authorities immediately. If safe, render aid or assistance and remain on the scene until the authorities arrive. Local law requires that accidents should be reported as soon as possible, or within 24 hours of the accident, to any police station in Trinidad and Tobago.
Public Transportation: Unmarked taxis and “maxi taxis” (minibuses) may stop abruptly in the middle of the road or veer across several lanes of traffic to pick up or drop off passengers. Only use private taxis in Port of Spain. For travel between cities, use private taxis or full-sized inter-city buses.
See our Road Safety page for more information. Visit the website of Trinidad and Tobago’s national tourist office and national authority responsible for road safety. Road Traffic statistics are also available on the Arrive Alive website.
Aviation Safety Oversight: The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has found that Trinidad and Tobago’s Civil Aviation Authority meets international standards for aviation safety oversight. FAA’s website includes more information on its assessment program.
Maritime Travel: Mariners arriving aboard a private vessel must register any firearms with local customs authorities. Mariners and passengers planning travel to Trinidad and Tobago should check for U.S. Maritime Advisories and Alerts. The NGA Navigational Warnings website may also provide relevant information.
Trinidad and Tobago was cited in the State Department’s 2022 Annual Report to Congress on International Child Abduction for demonstrating a pattern of non-compliance with respect to international parental child abduction. Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Trinidad and Tobago. For additional IPCA-related information, please see the International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act (ICAPRA) report.
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